The
Shaw Savill and Albion Line
The Shaw Savill and
Albion Line came into being as a mail service to New Zealand
run by Robert Shaw and Walter Saville. These enterprising
young men left the employ of another shipping company
and chartered two steam ships which were immediately put
to use between London and Auckland.
The Albion Line had
been formed in 1856 and in 1882 it merged with Shaw Saville
& Co. to become the Shaw Savill and Albion Line. Its
ships still sailed predominantly to ports in New Zealand
although some now stopped in Capetown and Sydney. A long-standing
collaboration with White Star Line began in this period
with a joint service to New Zealand that lasted until
White Star's merger with Cunard in 1934.
In 1933, the Furness
Withy Group acquired control of the Line although it continued
to operate independently. Many migrants travelled on its
ships to New Zealand - never more so than in the post-war
years when the Southern Cross and Northern Star were built
specifically for this trade.
As the passenger trade
declined in the 1970's, the Line's operations were increasingly
merged with other Furness Withy concerns. In 1985, the
last remaining boats to fly the Shaw Savill & Albion
Line flag were merged into Furness Withy and another historic
name disappeared from the seas.
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Akaroa

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| Operating
life: 1959 - 1981 |
| Tonnage:
20,368 |
| Passengers:
464 |
| Constructed:
Harland & Wolff, Belfast |
| Our
footage: 3min 50secs |
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Akaroa was launched as Amazon,
the first of three liners built for the South American
service. We see her during her Shaw Savill service which
commenced in 1968. In 1971 she was sold to Uglands Rederi
of Grimstad, Norway. A dramatic reconstruction as a car
transporter followed leaving her unrecognisable - a huge
steel box covering her superstructure. She was scrapped
in 1981.
We join Akaroa in Willemstad in the Netherlands
Antilles. Captain Hills is on the bridge. The scene changes
to the Panama canal where we watch the mules pulling her
into a lock. There are views of the ship in Sydney and
Tahiti before a fascinating sequence of her entering dry
dock. The viewpoint changes from on board to quayside
as the water drains from the dock and the ship's propellers
are exposed.
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Arawa

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| Operating
life: 1960 - 1981 |
| Tonnage:
20,362 |
| Passengers:
464 |
| Constructed:
Harland & Wolff, Belfast |
| Our
footage: 0mins 31secs |
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We met Arawa earlier in the film under her original name
of Arlanza. Launched in 1960,
she completed 9 years of service for Royal Mail Lines before
being transferred to the Shaw Savill & Albion Line.
She became the Arawa and sailed on routes to New Zealand
and Australia via the Panama canal. In 1971 she was sold
again to the Norwegian Leif Hoeg & Co., refitted as
a car transporter and renamed Hoegh Transit. She
was broken up in Taiwan in 1981.
Arawa
passes Akaroa at sea.
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Aranda

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| Operating
life: 1960 - 1981 |
| Tonnage:
20,362 |
| Passengers:
464 |
| Constructed:
Harland & Wolff |
| Our
footage: 0min 33secs |
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The third of the Amazon class liners built for Royal Mail,
Aranda was christened Aragon and served for 9 years
on the South American service. She followed her sister Arawa
to Leif Hoegh & Co. and became the car transporter Hoegh
Traveller. Scrapped in 1981 with Arawa and Akaroa.
Aranda too passes Akaroa at sea.
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Northern
Star

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| Operating
life: 1962 - 1974 |
| Tonnage:
24,733 |
| Passengers:
1,412 |
| Constructed:
Vickers-Armstrong, Newcastle |
| Our
footage: 1mins 22secs |
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Northern
Star was built as a sister for the successful Southern Cross
(see below). She incorporated several "improvements"
but was primarily designed to cash in on the migrant trade
to the southern hemisphere and was rushed into service.
This was ultimately to prove her undoing as she was plagued
with mechanical problems. When air travel decimated passenger
numbers on her routes, she was sacrificed in front of her
sister. We see Northern Star
at anchor in Southampton. There are good profile and close-up
shots taken from the quay and from on board a tender.
The footage ends with scenes taken in Wellington, New
Zealand.
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Southern
Cross

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| Operating
life: 1955 - 2003 |
| Tonnage:
20,204 |
| Passengers:
1,160 |
| Constructed:
Harland & Wolff, Belfast |
| Our
footage: 0mins 10secs |
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Southern Cross represented a revolution in ship design.
Apart from her sleek lines and "one-class" interiors,
her "engines-aft" construction set a trend that
lasts to this day.
She entered service in 1955 on a "round the world"
service calling at ports in South Africa, Australia, New
Zealand before returning to the UK via the Panama Canal.
In 1962, following the launch of the Northern Star, this
service was restricted to a return route via the Panama
Canal - her sister running the other leg of the service
via South Africa.
In 1971 she was laid up in Southampton and her fate lay
in the balance but she was purchased by a Greek company
and, after a two year refit, she emerged ready for cruising.
Thence began a remarkably sucessful second career. Named
in sucession Calypso, Azure Seas and
Ocean Breeze she cruised in the Mediterranean,
Caribean and Pacific.
In 2003, she took her last voyage to the breakers in
Bangladesh.
Southern Cross is seen from
a tender berthed in Southampton.
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Ceramic

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| Operating
life: 1948 - 1972 |
| Tonnage:
15,896 |
| Passengers:
85 |
| Constructed:
Cammell Laird, Birkenhead |
| Our
footage: 0min 16secs |
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The Ceramic was the last of the four Corinthic
class liners built to replace tonnage lost in the second
world war. Her sister Gothic became briefly
famous when chosen to take the newly-crowned Queen Elizabeth
on her first foreign tour to Australia and New Zealand in
the autumn of 1953. Ceramic served on routes to Australia
until her demise in 1972.
We have one shot of Ceramic in Sydney
harbour.
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Dominion
Monarch

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| Operating
life: 1939 - 1962 |
| Tonnage:
27,155 |
| Passengers:
517 |
| Constructed:
Swan Hunter, Newcastle |
| Our
footage: 0min 8secs |
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At her launch, Dominion Monarch was the largest Shaw Savill
liner ever built. After trooping during the war, a 1947
refit restored her cabins and lounges to their original
splendour. She became the liner of choice for those seeking
first class accomodation on the voyage down under.
She was broken up in Japan in 1962.
Dominion
Monarch is seen briefly from the stern at anchor in Vancouver,
Canada.
Ocean Monarch

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| Operating
life: 1957 - 1975 |
| Tonnage:
25,585 |
| Passengers:
1,058 |
| Constructed:
Vickers-Armstrong, Newcastle |
| Our
footage: 0mins 20secs |
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Ocean Monarch was launched as the Empress of
England in 1970 - one of the last three Empresses
built for the Canadian Pacific Line. We feature
her sisters (Empress of Britain and Empress of Canada)
elsewher in the film. Sold to Shaw Savill in 1970,
her life was prolonged by cruising in the Mediterranean.
She was broken up in Taiwan in 1975.
Some shots of Ocean Monarch
departing Southampton.
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